These worms prefer dark, moist (not wet), organically rich environments. The most adaptable and readily available species is Eisenia fetida, commonly called red wigglers, manure worms, or brandling worms. Only a few earthworm species have these abilities. The best species of worms for vermicomposting can thrive in confined quarters and have a voracious appetite for kitchen scraps. What Type of Worms Can Be Used? Where Can They Be Found? Produces worms for fishing or fish food.

May occur more rapidly than the traditional compost pile or bin.This recycled organic matter is rich in soil nutrients and looks like dark, fine-textured clay.Ĭompared to the traditional compost bin or pile, vermicomposting offers these advantages: The finished product is primarily made up of worm castings (earthworm manure). Vermicomposting is a natural process that uses worms and microorganisms to turn waste material, such as food scraps, into valuable soil amendments. The result: a missed opportunity and a wasted resource. The Environmental Protection Agency estimates that only 4 percent of food waste is recycled compared to 68 percent of paper and cardboard. Food scraps make up 21.6 percent (63.1 million tons) of all municipal solid waste in the United States.

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